比网校在线高考频道整理《高中英语知识点大全(11):suggest+宾语从句》,供高考考生参考,希望对考生有所帮助。
1、suggest vt. 建议;提议
有三种常用句式(但不能说suggestsb.to do sth.)。
(1)suggeststh.
①Who suggested the plan? 谁提出的这项计划?
②She suggested Shanghai for their meeting. 他提议在上海会面。
(2)suggestdoing sth.(不能接不定式)
①He suggested going for a swim in the river after lunch. 他提议午饭后去河里游泳。
②I suggest talking with him as soon as possible. 我建议尽快和他谈。
(3)suggestthan……此时的宾语从句通常用虚拟语气,即谓语用“should+原形”,should可以省略。
①I suggested (that)Jane(should)start at once. 我建议简马上出发。
②I suggested Jack not wear the sweater. 我建议杰克不要穿背心。
③We suggested he be punished. 我们提议惩罚他。
注意:suggest当“表明;暗示”讲时后面的宾语从句不用虚拟语气。
①The smile on her face suggested she was very happy. 脸上的微笑说明她很高兴。
②His silence suggested that he didn’t agree with us. 沉默不语表明他不同意我们的意见。
2、suggest+宾语从句
suggest 在此意为“建议”,后面的宾语从句的谓语用了虚拟语气,
其结构是:should do或do,否定形式为:should notdo或not do.如:
I suggested that LiMing (should)be sent to thesouth. 我建议把李明派往南方。
I suggested that he (should)not do it today. 我建议他今天先不要做。
suggest只有作“建议”解时,后面才可以跟“should(not)+动词原形”的形式,当suggest作“表明”解时不可以用此结构。如:
His smile suggested that he was quitesatisfied with our work.
他的微笑表示他对我们的工作很满意。
同时,即使是suggest作“建议”解,在现代英语中,谓语也可以用其他形式。
I suggest that you don’t ask him home for thevacation. 我建议你假期不要邀他回家去。
(句中用don’t ask,而没有用should not ask或not ask)
I suggest that Robert might go to Beijing and have a talkwith Mr Wu.
我建议罗伯特去北京同吴先生谈一谈。(句中用might go而没有用should go 或go)